Tutorial 8



Scanners

Scanners facilitate capturing of the information and storing them in graphic format for displaying back on the graphical screen. Scanner consists of two components, the first one to illuminate the page so that the optical image can be captured and the other to convert the optical image into digital format for storage by computer. The graphic image scanned can now be seen and processed directly by the computer. Substantial research work is going on to establish methods by which the scanned image can be automatically converted into equivalent text for further processing.

Output Devices

Visual Display Unit is the Output device which displays an image on the screen. Cathode Ray Tube, Liquid Crystal Display, Projection Displays are examples of Display Devices.

Printers : Printers are used for producing output on paper. There are variety of printing devices which can be classified according to the print quality and printing speeds. Dot matrix printers, Inkjet printers, Laser printers are the example of printers. 
Software : Generally, making, the different types of hardware arranged together, functionable in different ways with the input of electricity or some other form of energy can be termed as software. The task of making/developing software is called Programming. Software has two categories Languages and Packages. Languages are the software that are used to write programs.